Menstrual disorder indicates what diseases

Menstruation is the most important physiological cycle.

Some women feel it the trouble, in fact, the regularity of the menstrual health performance, if it is in the only true "trouble".

"Female normal menstrual cycle is 24-35 days.

"Peking University third hospital of obstetrics and gynaecology, chief physician of Zhang Lu Fang told reporters that the correct calculation method, from the previous period begins the first day, to the beginning of this month's first day as a cycle. Normal menstrual period (i.e., bleeding period) for 2-7 days, every time the amount of blood in the 20-60 ml. In addition to blood through blood, endometrium, cervix mucus debris and vaginal epithelial cells.

Menstruation following performance often indicates the occurrence of diseases:

1. the quantity is too big.

Young women can be seen is dysfunctional uterine bleeding, hereinafter referred to as "dysfunctional uterine bleeding", i.e. no organic lesions of the menstrual cycle.

Zhang Lu Fang explained that there are two dysfunctional uterine bleeding, one of these is the development of adolescent girls gonadal axis, resulting in incomplete without ovulation or no cycle ovulation dysfunctional uterine bleeding, irregular bleeding occurs in clinical or with symptoms of too much, even causing anemia or even hemorrhagic shock. Another is the ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding.

Zhang Lu Fang explained that there would be the menstrual cycle and ovulation, blood volume, each time more than 80 ml, often because of endometrial fibrinolytic activity or prostaglandin vasomotor factor secretion disorder.

Endometriosis and uterine adenomyosis also cause menstrual, accompanied by severe Dysmenorrhea. Some of the effects of blood coagulation, blood diseases also cause irregular menstruation and menstrual volume, such as thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia, leukemia, and so on.

2. the quantity is too small or amenorrhea.

The most common cause is polycystic ovarian syndrome, amenorrhea, infertility, also associated with obesity, hairy, acne, some patients with diabetes.

Zhang Lu Fang said, reproductive system cancers, such as cervical cancer, endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer, can also be expressed as menstrual disorders, special needs vigilance. In recent years cancer have younger trend, if you have menstrual abnormalities, gynecological examination and cancer screening. In addition, drugs (such as emergency contraceptive pills and slimming products) may cause amenorrhea.

Zhang Lu Fang said, some women lack of contraception, emergency contraceptives oral alone to remedy, which led many of amenorrhea.

In addition to drugs, excessive dieting will inhibit the hypothalamic function, can cause sensorineural amenorrhea. Menstruation is the control of the cerebral cortex, life environment change or dramatic swings in mood, can also cause menstrual disorders.

3. the period is too short.

Luteal function exception can cause menstrual cycle is short, often less than 20 days, after a long period, the dripping not net.

4. the period is too long.

Note also that menstruation and pregnancy-related illness.

Ectopic pregnancy, also known as ectopic pregnancy, patients have menopause or prolonged menstrual cycle, but some patients may have no obvious menopause history, only manifested as menstrual sweaty not net or irregular bleeding, often mistaken for menstrual disorders, delayed diagnosis.

5. irregular menstrual cycle.

Between the two periods are irregular, the small amount of bleeding may be insufficient by the estrogen level.

In addition, the "menstruation" might also be a symptom of certain diseases. "Such as the female reproductive system of benign and malignant diseases, such as the vagina, cervix, uterus, and other sites of inflammation; uterine myoma in particular, can cause irregular bleeding and blood volume, not the sex life of the young patients are easy to ignore; Endometrial hyperplasia, polyps, inflammation can cause irregular menstruation. In addition, other organs other than reproductive system diseases like thyroid dysfunction (hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism), adrenal dysfunction and other endocrine disorders can affect ovulation and cause menstrual abnormalities.

6. abnormal blood color.

"Via overly bright red is the color of blood.

"Medical Sciences Professor medioine Yang Li said that this person is often accompanied by quantity, usually pay attention to the clear fire, chrysanthemum, bamboo and so on available water to drink. Via color depth, it is because the body is cold, cold siltation resulting in the body. Thus, women in all the four seasons "to do the abdomen, and insulating" menstrual period do not eat cold drinks, touch the cold water.

7. blood clots or peculiar.

Yang Li explained that blood clots in the blood is blood stasis performance, often with Dysmenorrhea.

The most effective way is to use the menstrual period, hot water bottle or abdomen drink siwutang. Blood smell, is inflammation of the performance, the performance as usual, there are smell leucorrhea. You can clean with diluted potassium permanganate and took note of the vulva and normal health.

(Edit: Zheng Yan internships, MD)