Wednesday, November 24, 2010

Female menstruation risk index

Menstruation, such as month profit/loss, such as tide with letters.

What is your menstruation, as normal menstrual cycle is a symbol of health, at the same time, the status of the menstrual cycle is a barometer of female health, any small changes are possible symptoms of a body which points out the problem. Small to the very thin endometrium to sharpen our endocrine imbalances, whether, from the January 1-menstrual reflected.

Beginning of the menstrual cycle

Menstruation is the periodic changes in the endometrium and cyclical uterine bleeding.

What does in fact menstruation or in order to nurture a new life. Normal women each month will be removed surgically drained, if the egg fertilization, the endometrial estrogen's role in the continued development, to provide nutrition fetus; if the egg is not fertilized, hormone secretion decreases, the endometrium is undernourished, necrosis, will come from the uterine wall, formation of blood. The menstrual cycle is carried out, after the normal menstrual period, hyperplasia of luteal phase and during menstruation. Women of childbearing age, pregnant, this change cycle, called the menstrual cycle.

Menstrual relationship with endocrine

Menstruation is formed of endometrial shedding, and endometrium shedding relies mainly on the role of hormones endocrine regulation.

Top-down forming a hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian gonadal axis, a step by step. If there is a problem with the regulation of axis, namely, endocrine disorders, hormonal regulation will appear disorders, menstruation occurs. Therefore, the status of the menstruation is endocrine manifestations of an external, objective reflects the endocrine regulation of the situation at present.

Abnormal menstruation

Menstrual abnormalities of the first cycle, second in menstrual itself color, and texture.

At the same time, many pathological bleeding can also be performance necessarily cyclical, but is not part of normal menstruation, and therefore need to be carefully screened.

The increase in the amount of: menstrual or extended 80ml but cycle basic normal

Tip: If other uterine fibroids, uterine adenomyosis, ovulation of menstrual disorders, intrauterine can be increased by the quantity.

Risk index: ★

Periodic irregular vaginal bleeding

Tip: many anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding, but it should be noted that rule out early endometrial lesions.

Risk index: ★ ★ ★ ★

Persistent vaginal bleeding

Tip: as many as the reproductive tract cancers, first consider cervical cancer or cancer of the endometrium.

Risk index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Menopause Tip: vaginal bleeding should be considered and pregnancy-related illness, such as miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole, etc: may is anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding or reproductive tract cancer.

Risk index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ increased vaginal bleeding with leucorrhea

Tip: endometrial lesions or uterine myoma infection.

Risk index: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Intermenstrual bleeding

Tip: there is blood immediately after intercourse, consideration should be given to early cervical lesions, cervical polyps or uterine myoma.

Risk index: ★ ★ ★

(Edit: Zheng Yan internships, MD)

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