Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is a common gynaecological diseases.
According to the survey, more than 90% of the adolescent girls and young women have different degrees of dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Where abnormal menstruation, genital mutilation and the organic, called the dysfunctional uterine bleeding, hereinafter referred to as "dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Young women with dysfunctional uterine bleeding following symptoms "in(1) uterine bleeding, irregular.
Menstrual ahead or behind, there is no law.(2) the frequent menstruation.
Menstrual cycles shorten, generally less than 21 days, bleeding and hemorrhage normally days.(3) the amount of excessive menstrual cycle.
The normal menstrual cycle, but every time the amount of excess, bleeding can be up to several hundred millilitres.(4) the menstrual sweaty.
Though the normal menstrual cycle, but in menses for several days before you have a small amount of bleeding, often dark colors, the number of days after menses and sweaty, menstrual bleeding and sustainable for more than 10 days.(5) the height of bleeding.
In 10 days after menstruation clean, vaginal and flow around a small amount of blood, sometimes one or two days that is clean, known as the height of bleeding. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding, bleeding, bleeding, bleeding time volume, patients are often weak, anemia or dizziness, tinnitus, pale and other symptoms appear, serious, even life-threatening shock, you should pay great attention. Clinic to see dysfunctional uterine bleeding, can be divided into two broad categories: anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding and ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding.Anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding that occur during puberty, that is dysfunctional uterine bleeding belong to this type.
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding and ovarian function. Under normal circumstances, the ovaries produce estrogen and progesterone, regularly change, but the human endometrial cyclical change. However, the ovarian female adolescents is not yet mature, hypothalamus, pituitary, coordination between the ovaries are not perfect, the ovarian function is very unstable, and adolescent female emotions easily fluctuation, as well as environmental, climate change and malnutrition and other factors, often affect cerebral cortex on ovarian function. This allows the ovarian stimulation occurring disorders, ovarian follicular development increases, without ovulation, estrogen secretion and thus constantly. Endometrial estrogen's role in long-term and excessive hyperplasia, becomes very thick. However, the amount of estrogen secretion and has great volatility, when estrogen secretion declines, endometrial lose hormone support, while shedding bleeding; when estrogen secretion levels rise, uterine bleeding and stopped. Therefore, the clinical manifestations of blood volume, irregular menstruation.Ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding is ovarian ovulation each month from ovarian follicle Dysplasia, although a corpus luteum corpus luteum produce, but production of progesterone levels are low, or secretion of progesterone short-duration, so the endometrium.
This enables the menstrual bleeding before and after the performance, but also the middle two menstrual bleeding, shorten the menstrual cycle. This situation occurred in young women of childbearing age, particularly after childbirth or abortion is more likely to happen. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding treatment principle is bleeding, menstruation.Adolescence and women of reproductive age of menstruation, you should restore the ovulation is ovarian function.
Specific control measures can start from the following points:(1) attention to physical health.
To increase nutrition, eat more protein-rich food, vegetables and fruit. Laoyi knot life lines, not to participate in heavy physical work and strenuous exercise, adequate sleep, euphoria, not in their thoughts and produce unnecessary stress.(2) application of drugs to stop the bleeding.
Hemostasis in two ways: one is the endometrium shedding clean, injectable progesterone; a growth of the endometrium, injectable estradiol benzoate. Then some Hemostatic, such as Yunnan baiyao, Ann complex blood, vitamin k, tranexamic acid and hemostasis sensitivity, etc., generally can achieve hemostasis.(3) resume ovarian function, regulate the menstrual cycle.
General continuous administration of diethylstilbestrol, drugs, 1 gram per day 0.5-, with the last 20 days, 5 days increase injection 20 mg per day of progesterone. General adolescent dysfunctional uterine bleeding, with age and reasonable treatment, you can quickly recover. For ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding in early-stage injection ovulation chorionic gonadotropin, is expected to regulate the menstrual cycle.(4) treatment of medicine.
In treatment and regulation of the endocrine function and hemostasis, one of the Chinese medicine has a unique, TCM treatment should be properly please. These medications must be guided by the doctor, not your own without medication, because adjustments and endocrine effects of drugs is complex, using it incorrectly can cause serious menstrual disorders. Also, no matter what kind of dysfunctional uterine bleeding, you should go to hospital in a timely manner, check out the whole body and the reproductive system of organic.(Practice editing: xiujie)
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